{"id":2013,"date":"2015-04-09T02:45:41","date_gmt":"2015-04-09T02:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/?p=2013"},"modified":"2020-04-26T21:15:54","modified_gmt":"2020-04-26T21:15:54","slug":"reference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/?p=2013","title":{"rendered":"Reference"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.really-learn-english.com\/pronoun-exercise.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-32609\" src=\"http:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Pointing.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"148\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Pointing.png 148w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Pointing-100x150.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\">\u2022\u2192<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chompchomp.com\/terms\/antecedent.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.chompchomp.com\/terms\/antecedent.htm<\/a>\u21d0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u2022<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u2192<\/span><a style=\"color: purple;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.really-learn-english.com\/english-pronouns.html#08B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Pronouns vs. determiners<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u21d0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u2022\u00a0 quiz\u2192<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 align=\"center\"><strong>\u00a4 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theenglishspace.com\/grammar\/demonstratives.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DEMOSTRATIVES<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h5 align=\"center\">&#8216;THIS&#8217; &#8211; &#8216;THAT&#8217; \u00a0\u2193\u00a0\u00a0&#8216;THESE&#8217; &#8211; &#8216;THOSE&#8217;<\/h5>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3SjS0xCZJSE\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div>\n<h3 align=\"center\"><strong>\u00a4 \u00a0PERSONALS \u2013 POSSESSIVES<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>There\u2019s a lot of English in this chart, with all these <strong>reference<\/strong> words.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>I<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>my<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>mine<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>me<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>myself<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>you<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>your<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>yours<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>you<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>yourself<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>he<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>his<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>his<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>him<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>himself<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>she<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>her<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>hers<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>her<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>herself<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>it<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>its<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>its<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>it<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>itself<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>we<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>our<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>ours<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>us<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>ourselves<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>you<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>your<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>yours<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>you<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>yourselves<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>they<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>their<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>theirs<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>them<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"87\"><strong>themselves<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0Remember it\u2019s not enough to recognize these words. It takes a lot of practice to use them naturally in conversation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Here\u2019s what you can do. Take a different person each time, and write five statements following the example:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>I\u2019<\/strong>ve got a house<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">This is <strong>my<\/strong> house<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It is <strong>mine<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It belongs to <strong>me<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">I like it <strong>myself.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>You\u2019<\/strong>ve got a house<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">This is \u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It is\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It belongs to\u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">You like it \u2026<\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>He\u2019<\/strong>s<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">This is \u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It is\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It belongs to\u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">He likes it \u2026<\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>She\u2019<\/strong>s<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">This \u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">It\u2026<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\">She \u2026<\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>It\u2019<\/strong>s<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>We\u2019<\/strong>ve<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>You\u2019<\/strong>ve<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><strong>They\u2019<\/strong>ve<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"145\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.englishclub.com\/grammar\/pronouns-possessive.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-45365\" src=\"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/poss_pronouns.jpg\" alt=\"poss_pronouns\" width=\"210\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/poss_pronouns.jpg 249w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/poss_pronouns-150x120.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><strong>\u2022\u2192[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.myenglishpages.com\/site_php_files\/grammar-exercise-possessive-pronouns.php#.UnUyXpTpBhA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">quiz 01] <\/a>\u00a0\u21d4\u00a0[<a href=\"http:\/\/learnenglish.britishcouncil.org\/en\/english-grammar\/possessives\/possessives-pronouns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">quiz 02<\/a>] \u21d4\u00a0[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.grammarbank.com\/possessive-pronouns-exercise.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">quiz 0<\/a>3]\u2190<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u2207 \u00a0Personal Pronouns \u00a0\u2193 \u00a0[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.learnenglish-online.com\/grammar\/tests\/subjectobjectpronouns2.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u21d2quiz\u21d0<\/a>]<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XPwLxSSjlqI\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/rs\/g\/reciprnterm.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-32607 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/hug.jpg\" alt=\"hug\" width=\"103\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/hug.jpg 142w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/hug-110x150.jpg 110w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 103px) 100vw, 103px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2190<\/h3>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u21d4\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.multimedia-english.com\/grammar\/each-other-one-another-reciprocal-actions-19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Reciprocal Pronouns<\/a>\u00a0\u21d0<\/h5>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.englishclub.com\/grammar\/pronouns-reflexive.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-32712\" src=\"http:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/mirror.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"201\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u2248<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u21d4\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?t=142&amp;v=mQeK0jBkves\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Reflexive Pronouns<\/a> \u00a0\u2193<\/h5>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/g44a-UlPc8Y\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: right;\">\u2022\u2192<a href=\"http:\/\/www.really-learn-english.com\/english-pronouns.html#02\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Types of pronouns<\/a>\u21d0<\/h5>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32715\" src=\"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/lexical_banner.png\" alt=\"lexical_banner\" width=\"615\" height=\"129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/lexical_banner.png 615w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/lexical_banner-300x62.png 300w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/lexical_banner-150x31.png 150w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/lexical_banner-400x83.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><\/h3>\n<div id=\"abw\">\n<div id=\"abb\">\n<div id=\"abm\">\n<div id=\"abc\">\n<div id=\"articlebody\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCE<\/strong> (definition): The relationship between a grammatical unit that refers to (or stands in for) another grammatical unit, usually a pronoun and a noun.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">When we are writing or giving a spoken presentation, we may prefer using lexical reference words instead of pronouns; this often makes our discourse easier to follow, and it&#8217;s a good way to avoid misunderstandings resulting from <strong>ambiguous \/ remote \/ vague\u00a0<\/strong>reference . . .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>&#8211; Ambiguous reference<\/em>\u00a0occurs when a pronoun can refer to more than one\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/ab\/g\/antecedterm.htm\">antecedent<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>&#8211; Remote reference<\/em>\u00a0occurs when a pronoun is so far away from its antecedent that the relationship is unclear.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>&#8211; Vague reference\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0occurs when a pronoun refers to a word that is only implied, not stated.<\/p>\n<div id=\"abw\">\n<div id=\"abb\">\n<div id=\"abm\">\n<div id=\"abc\">\n<div id=\"articlebody\">\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u00ab<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/terms\/g\/ambiguity.htm\">Ambiguous<\/a>\u00a0pronoun reference\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0occurs when pronouns such as &#8216;he,&#8217; &#8216;she,&#8217; &#8216;it,&#8217; &#8216;they,&#8217; &#8216;this,&#8217; and &#8216;that&#8217; don&#8217;t refer clearly to one thing. Suppose a friend of yours made the claim that<br \/>\n<blockquote><p><em>Teddie never argues with his father when <strong>he<\/strong>&#8216;s drunk.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As the claim is stated, you don&#8217;t know who is drunk. Is it Teddie or his father?\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/ab\/g\/amphibolyterm.htm\">Amphiboly<\/a>\u00a0exists because the word <em>&#8216;he&#8217;<\/em> is ambiguous. The sentence is poorly worded, and it&#8217;s impossible to tell what it means.\u00bb<br \/>\n(George W. Rainbolt and Sandra L. Dwyer,\u00a0<em>Critical Thinking: The Art of Argument<\/em>. Wadsworth, 2012)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00abHe started the car, put the heater on defrost and waited for the windshield to clear, feeling Marguerite&#8217;s eyes on him. But when he finally turned to look at her, she was peering out the small patch of windshield that had defogged. &#8216;I\u00a0think<strong><em> it<\/em><\/strong>&#8216;s going to clear,&#8217; she said.\u00bb<em>Ambiguous pronoun reference<\/em>, his mother piped up from the back, her first critical observation of the new day.\u00a0<em>Is she talking about the weather or the windshield?<\/em>\u00bb<br \/>\n(Richard Russo,\u00a0<em>That Old Cape Magic<\/em>. Knopf, 2009)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>They<\/em>\u00a0as a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/fh\/g\/genpronounterm.htm\">Generic Pronoun<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n\u00abNo singular 3rd person pronoun in English is universally accepted as appropriate for referring to a human when you don&#8217;t want to specify sex. . . . The pronoun most widely used in such cases is\u00a0<em>they<\/em>, in a secondary sense that is interpreted semantically as singular.\u00bb<br \/>\n(R. Huddleston and G.K. Pullum,\u00a0<em>A Student&#8217;s Introduction to English Grammar<\/em>. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2006)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>A person starts dying when\u00a0<em>they<\/em>\u00a0stop dreaming.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Back Reference and Forward Reference<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00abIn grammatical analysis, the term\u00a0<strong>reference<\/strong>\u00a0is often used to state a relationship of identity which exists between grammatical units, e.g. a pronoun &#8216;refers&#8217; to a noun or noun phrase. When the reference is to an earlier part of the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/d\/g\/discourseterm.htm\">discourse<\/a>, it may be called a &#8216;back-reference&#8217; (or\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/ab\/g\/anaphterm.htm\">anaphora<\/a>); correspondingly, reference to a later part of the discourse may be called &#8216;forward-reference&#8217; (or\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/od\/c\/g\/cataphoraterm.htm\">cataphora<\/a>).\u00bb<br \/>\n(David Crystal, A\u00a0<em>Dictionary of Linguistics<\/em>. Blackwell, 1997)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.about.com\/bio\/Richard-Nordquist-22176.htm\" rel=\"author\">Richard Nordquist<\/a>, [About.com Guide]<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>\u221e\u00a0\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uefap.com\/listen\/refer\/refer.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Coherence: Anaphora and reference<\/a> \u21d0<\/strong><\/h5>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">\u2207 \u00a0 Indefinite Pronouns \u00a0 \u00a0\u21d3<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.infoplease.com\/cig\/grammar-style\/indefinite-pronouns.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-32686 \" src=\"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ind_pro-300x227.jpg\" alt=\"ind_pro\" width=\"261\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ind_pro-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ind_pro-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/ind_pro.jpg 312w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 261px) 100vw, 261px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.englishclub.com\/grammar\/pronouns-indefinite.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-32685 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.eoisabi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/indefinitep.jpg\" alt=\"indefinitep\" width=\"259\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/indefinitep.jpg 259w, https:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/indefinitep-150x112.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NN4Gj-13rs0\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u25ca \u00a0SOME <\/strong>(-one\/-thing\/-where)<strong> &#8211; ANY <\/strong>(-one\/-thing\/-where)<strong> &#8211; NO <\/strong>(-one\/-thing\/-where)<strong>\u00a0\u2193<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1wFA57F02Kk\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learnenglish.britishcouncil.org\/english-grammar-reference\/indefinite-pronouns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-32693\" src=\"http:\/\/englishroam.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/you.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"134\" height=\"128\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u21d0britishcouncil\/indefinite-pronouns<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u2022 \u00a0More quizzes \u00a0. . . \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.englishexercises.org\/makeagame\/viewgame.asp?id=1761\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u2192[01]\u2190<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.autoenglish.org\/gr.anythin.i.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u2192[02]\u2190<\/a>\u00a0\/ <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eflnet.com\/grammar\/indefpronoun.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u2192[03]\u2190<\/a>\u00a0\/ <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/elt.oup.com\/student\/solutions\/int\/grammar\/grammar_08_022e?cc=global&amp;selLanguage=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u2192[04]\u2190<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\">\u2022\u2192www.chompchomp.com\/terms\/antecedent.htm\u21d0<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u2192Pronouns vs. determiners\u21d0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2022 quiz\u2192<\/p>\n<p> \u00a4 DEMOSTRATIVES &#8216;THIS&#8217; &#8211; &#8216;THAT&#8217; \u2193 &#8216;THESE&#8217; &#8211; &#8216;THOSE&#8217; <\/p>\n<p> \u00a4 PERSONALS \u2013 POSSESSIVES <\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s a lot of English in this chart, with all these reference words.<\/p>\n<p> I my mine me myself you your yours you yourself he his his him himself [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":2503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[297],"tags":[236],"class_list":["post-2013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","tag-exercices","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2013"}],"version-history":[{"count":72,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52874,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2013\/revisions\/52874"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/englishroam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}